| of yoga- an overview | | | | of yoga meditation and is clearly reflected in 900 BC |
| The history of yoga is believed to be as old as | | | | to 400 BC. The Mahabharata and the Bhagavad-Gita |
| civilization. The prehistoric roots and its gradual | | | | (oldest Yoga scripture) shows the yoga history in 500 |
| evolution and development are testimony to this fact. | | | | BC and 200 BC resp. Even in Buddhism, the |
| Ancient yoga derived from Indian asceticism to uniting | | | | importance of yoga meditation and various yoga |
| in the cosmic one. Yoga history could be traced | | | | postures have been mentioned. |
| in the Upanishads, Vedas and even in Brahmanas. The | | | | History of yoga in the Patanjali Yoga |
| yoga history was also illustrated in the Yoga Sutras of | | | | Sutra’s- |
| Patanjali. | | | | This period is also known as the Classical period of |
| How yoga derived its name? | | | | yoga. The main attempt of Patanjali was to define and |
| The history of yoga is recorded in our scriptures and | | | | normalize classical yoga form and is known as |
| it’s continuously evolving in recent times. Though | | | | Patanjali eight fold path of yoga (Eight Limbs of |
| yoga has evolved with changes in techniques and | | | | Classical Yoga). |
| methods but the essence and goal remains the same. | | | | Post classical yoga- |
| The word yoga derived from Sanskrit word Yuj, | | | | Numerous sovereign yoga schools were developed |
| meaning to unite. | | | | during this period after the Yoga sutra period, hence |
| History of yoga in Indus valley civilization- | | | | the name Post classical yoga. The human body |
| The archeological excavations of ancient civilization | | | | became filed of study along with the meditation which |
| shows that even before 3000 BC yoga had evolved. | | | | was missing is the previous years. A new system with |
| The artifacts and the Yogi glyptic are testimony | | | | numerous yoga exercises was developed. And thus |
| to the fact. The various yoga postured relic’s | | | | Hatha yoga, Raj yoga and other branches emerged. |
| depicts, some of the noteworthy yoga postures in | | | | Modern yoga and its history- |
| them. | | | | The Chicago summit and the famous lecture of |
| History of yoga in Vedic period — | | | | Swami Vivekananda became a turning point with the |
| With evolution of Vedas the foundation of Hinduism | | | | introduction of Yoga to the Western world. Thus |
| was laid. The Vedas hold the ancient yogic teachings | | | | various yoga schools emerged and more and more |
| and hence is known as Vedic yoga. While some | | | | people learnt this yogic form of exercise. |
| vague references of history of yoga could be found in | | | | Yoga today in modern world- |
| the Vedas but practices could be found in the | | | | Yoga has gained immense popularity in recent years. |
| Brahmanas. The Rig Veda mentions yoga’s | | | | Yoga has become a health movement. The |
| practice as yoga was essential with Vedic ritual. This | | | | westerner’s views and spirituality has changed |
| dates back to 900 BC. | | | | a lot. Yoga’s has become a mandatory fitness |
| History of yoga in the Upanishads- | | | | regime. Yoga has evolved into more modern form like |
| This period is also knows as pre-classical yoga period. | | | | power yoga or Zen yoga. |
| The Brihadaranyaka Upanishad makes the reference | | | | Yoga has revealed through its long history. |