Yoga and Side Shoulder Stand - Go Beyond Asana to Reach Infinity

In this magnificent pose, Parshva Sarvangasana (SideWe are misguided in our efforts when we dwell on
Shoulderstand), the shoulders and arms remain rootedthat which is intended merely to help take us to the
to the earth while the legs extend toward the horizon,next level. The primary purpose of the asanas is to
reaching out to touch infinity. This suggests the truemake the body strong, stable, and able to withstand
purpose of yoga: to be grounded while simultaneouslythe energy of prana, the life force cultivated in the
stretching into the vastness of the unexplored Self. Topractice of Pranayama. Pranayama, in turn, is used to
do yoga is to be fully rooted in the present while at thestrengthen the nervous system so that it can handle
same time embracing the possibilities of the future--athe power of the succeeding limbs of yoga, the
state in which we are both being and becoming.withdrawal of the senses and the ever-deepening
Many practitioners of yoga think of asana (the physicalstages of meditation that lead to the greater purpose
poses, or exercises) as the whole of the art. Yetof yoga, the communication with the Self. When we
making them the end defeats the real purpose ofpractice with this understanding, the asanas serve as a
yoga. To practice asana and not reach beyond thembridge to infinity, to the vastness of the worlds inside.
is like having a top-of-the-line automobile that we runThe yamas, niyamas, and the asanas are the ground
only on a treadmill in the garage. Although the vehiclein which we root, while the remaining parts of the
works perfectly, it doesn't take us anywhere. Such aeightfold path are the limbs that rise up endlessly in all
car was designed to be on the road, to transport usdirections, seeking our true Self.
powerfully into our future, our unexplored potential. InReaching Into Infinity
the Yoga Sutra, Patanjali describes an ashtangaIn asana practice, no posture better embodies and
(eight-limbed) path of which asana is but the third part.teaches this simultaneous rooting in the present while
Our work in yoga begins with yama (ethics towardsstretching into infinity that Parshva Sarvangasana, one
others), five guidelines that help us create and live in aof the most beautiful poses in yoga. As the legs reach
sane and peaceful society.powerfully, the arms and shoulder ground and the
Then comes niyama (prescribed observances),chest receives a mighty opening. The whole body
personal disciplines that help us to become morebalances on the fulcrum of the sacrum, and an
aware of ourselves. According to one traditionalamazing power is generated as you extend out of
categorization of yoga's eight limbs, asana belongsyour center in both directions. This dual extension
with yama and niyama as part of bahiranga sadhanacreates heat and energy in the body, forcing prana into
(external practices). Pranayama (breathing practices),the cells of the pelvis and abdomen. In very few poses
pratyahara (sense withdrawal), and dharanaare the legs completely unsupported as they reach
(concentration) are known as antaranga sadhanatoward the horizon; in most asanas, they're either
(internal practices), while dyyana (meditation) and all therooted or inverted. In Parshva Sarvangasana, we gain
different levels of Samadhi (union) are consideredan awareness of the legs that we cannot get from
antaratma sadhana (inner practices), the work thatany other pose. Additionally, it requires a powerful lift of
involves connecting with the Spirit within. The greatenergy from the pelvis toward the heart center.
Indian Sage Sri Aurobindo once wrote, "When weParshva Sarvangasana creates a connection
have passed beyond knowings, then we shall havebetween the hands--which are the most powerful
knowledge. Reason was the helper, but reason is alsophysical energy emanatory in the body--and the
the bar." A similar shift in status from vehicle tosacrum--which is the most sacred bone, the center of
roadblock can occur with the limbs of yoga. As webalance. The body weight falling through the sacrum
move along the way, the yamas, niyama, and asanasonto the hand creates a very powerful grounding,
remain important, but if we focus entirely on them andcharging the sacrum with the hand's energy, which can
make them the end of our endeavor, they become athen rise up through the body.
burden.